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Transient Pulsar V0332+53 in Outburst

ATel #349; J Swank(NASA/GSFC), R. Remillard(MIT), E. Smith (NASA/GSFC)
on 29 Nov 2004; 14:13 UT
Distributed as an Instant Email Notice Transients
Credential Certification: Jean Swank (swank@milkyway.gsfc.nasa.gov)

Subjects: Optical, X-ray, Request for Observations, Binary, Transient, Pulsar

Referred to by ATel #: 381, 382, 388, 1792

The 4.4 s pulsar V0332+53 in the 34.2 d binary with BQ Cam averaged 142 +/- 6 mCrab as seen with the RXTE ASM on MJD 53337 (Nov. 28). In 1-day ASM bins (production data), the first ASM detection of the current outburst occured on MJD 53332, when the average flux (2-12 keV) was 22 +/- 4 mCrab. A similar flux was seen the following day, but then the source jumped to 68 +/- 5 mCrab on MJD 53334 (Nov. 25). The ASM sees a hard spectrum (HR2 = 2.6), which is typical for accretion-powered X-ray pulsars. A brief (6 minute) observation with the PCA on Nov. 27 found an average 2-10 kev flux of 216 mCrab and strong variability. The ASM quicklook rates suggest a possible leveling off, by comparison.

This outburst was predicted, based on optical brightening in January, 2004, by V. Goranskij and E. Barsukova(ATEL # 245).

Additional, long PCA/HEXTE observations are planned.