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Likely Start of X-Ray Outburst from 4U 1630-47

ATel #675; John A. Tomsick (UC San Diego)
on 14 Dec 2005; 20:14 UT
Distributed as an Instant Email Notice Transients
Credential Certification: John A. Tomsick (jtomsick@ucsd.edu)

Subjects: Radio, X-ray, Request for Observations, Black Hole, Transient

Referred to by ATel #: 685

Recent measurements of the recurrent black hole transient and microquasar 4U 1630-47 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer All-Sky Monitor indicate that a new outburst from this source may be beginning. On Dec. 8, a single ASM dwell gave a count rate of 10.6 +/- 3.7 counts/s (151 +/- 48 millicrab, 1.5-12 keV). Four measurements on Dec. 14 confirm this detection with an average count rate of 12.6 +/- 1.1 counts/s (168 +/- 15 millicrab). 4U 1630-47 was very active between 2002 and 2004, but has been below detection in the ASM since the middle of December, 2004 (Tomsick et al. 2005, ApJ, 630, 413). Although sun-angle constraints make pointed X-ray observations impossible at the present time, the source will be observable in the coming weeks and months, and X-ray and radio observations would be useful if further ASM measurements confirm the new outburst. A list of X-ray observatories and start dates for the next observing window follow: RXTE -- 2005 December 22; Swift -- 2006 January 13; Chandra -- 2006 January 13; INTEGRAL -- 2006 February 3; Suzaku -- 2006 February 5; XMM-Newton -- 2006 Feburary 14. We anticipate triggering a target of opportunity observation with INTEGRAL in 2006 February.