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Spectroscopic confirmation and additional photometry of the M31 nova candidate PNV J00423972+4120117

ATel #6616; G. Sala (UPC-IEEC), P. Rodriguez-Gil (IAC/ULL), M. Henze (ESAC), S. N. Shore (University of Pisa), M. Hernanz (IEEC-CSIC), J. Casares (IAC/ULL), K. Hornoch (Astronomical Institute, Ondrejov, Czech Republic), M. Skarka (Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic), J. Vrastil, H. Kucakova, L. Rezba, M. Wolf (Astronomical Institute, Charles U., Prague, Czech Republic)
on 24 Oct 2014; 14:41 UT
Credential Certification: Gloria Sala (gloria.sala@upc.edu)

Subjects: Optical, Nova

Referred to by ATel #: 6675, 6759

We report the spectroscopic confirmation of the M31 nova candidate PNV J00423972+4120117 (#ATel 6563). The object was observed on 2014 Oct 16.88 (UT) with the 4.2-m William Herschel Telescope on La Palma using the ACAM imager/spectrograph with the V400 grism and the 1.5-arcsec slit.

The spectrum, obtained with a 900 seconds exposure, shows emission lines of H&alpha, with FWHM=1300 km/s and FWZI=4200 km/s (EW ~ -50Å), H&beta, with FWHM=1200 km/s and FWZI 3500 km/s (EW ~ -19Å), and very weak H&gamma line. The emission lines show a velocity shift consistent with the nova belonging to M31. Fe II emission lines at 4923, 5018, 5169 are very weakly present, as well as Ca II 3964. Neither Na I D, He I, nor any [O I] or nitrogen lines appear at this time with an equivalent width upper limit of about 2Å. The nova is in the optically thick stage and the spectrum is consistent with a strong absorption in the UV.

We also report additional photometry, from data collected with the Danish 1.54-m telescope at the ESO La Silla Observatory, with the 0.8-m Ritchey-Chretien F/9.6 Joan Oro telescope at the Observatori Astronomic del Montsec, owned by the Catalan Government and operated by the Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya, and from the 0.65-m telescope at the Ondrejov Observatory:

    UT Date         |       Mag      |  Band  |  Observer, Observatory, Telescope

2014-10-10.198   18.9 ± 0.15    R    J. Vrastil, La Silla, 1.54-m

2014-10-12.184   18.2 ± 0.1      R    J. Vrastil, La Silla, 1.54-m

2014-10-12.886   18.0 ± 0.15    R    H. Kucakova, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-12.927   17.8 ± 0.15    R    H. Kucakova, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-13.172   17.83 ± 0.08   R    M. Skarka, La Silla, 1.54-m

2014-10-14.155   18.4 ± 0.1      B    M. Skarka, La Silla, 1.54-m

2014-10-14.163   17.69 ± 0.07   R    M. Skarka, La Silla, 1.54-m

2014-10-14.856   18.1 ± 0.1      R   M. Wolf, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-15.779   18.6 ± 0.15    R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-15.793   18.6 ± 0.15    R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-18.070   19.6 ± 0.5      R    G. Sala, Montsec, 0.80-m

2014-10-18.723   19.2 ± 0.25    R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-18.963   18.8 ± 0.15    R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-19.010   19.0 ± 0.5      R    G. Sala, Montsec, 0.8-m

2014-10-19.101   19.0 ± 0.2     R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-19.724   19.1 ± 0.2     R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-19.757   19.0 ± 0.2     R    K. Hornoch, Ondrejov, 0.65-m

2014-10-19.791   >18.9           R    G. Sala, Montsec, 0.8-m

2014-10-21.876   >19.5           R    G. Sala, Montsec, 0.8-m

2014-10-23.151   18.80 ± 0.08   R    L. Rezba, La Silla, 1.54-m