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The RXTE/ASM reveals rebrightening of GROJ1655-40

ATel #445; Smith, D. A. (U. of Michigan)
on 28 Mar 2005; 18:04 UT
Credential Certification: Donald A. Smith (dasmith@space.mit.edu)

Subjects: Optical, X-ray, Binary, Black Hole, Transient

The RXTE/ASM reveals rebrightening of GROJ1655-40.

The 1-day averaged x-ray intensity of GRO J1655-40 has been declining since its maximum of 1.70±0.02 Crab (2-12 keV) on 2005 Mar 19 (UT), reaching a minimum of 940±10 mCrab on Mar 26. On Mar 27, the average intensity was 960±10 mCrab. The average of the five 90-s observations taken on Mar 28 (at this writing) yield an average of 1.06±0.03 Crab, indicating that the source is rebrightening or possibly undergoing short-term flaring. The ASM hardness ratios for today are consistent with no change in color compared to the last two days.

The southern half of the ROTSE-III world-wide telescope system has been monitoring GROJ1655-40 since 2005 Mar 8.6. The features of the optical light curve do not match the features of the ASM X-ray light curve. The optical intensity peaks around Mar 23.657 at 14.10±0.05 magnitudes (ROTSE-III magnitudes are unfiltered, calibrated to the USNO A2.0 R-band catalog.). The source then fell by 0.6 mags over 1.1 days, before beginning to rise again. Our last measurement at Mar 28.095 yields an intensity of 14.14±0.05 mags. The source is clearly behaving differently at different wavelengths, and observations over a wide range of frequencies would be useful.

X-ray and optical light curves can be seen in this PDF file.

Thanks to the RXTE/ASM teams at MIT and NASA/GSFC. Also thanks to the members of the ROTSE collaboration at UNSW Sydney, Siding Spring Observatory, MPI-Heidelberg, and the HESS team in Namibia.

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