Support ATel At Patreon

[ Previous | Next | ADS ]

Possible new VY Scl-type variable 1RXS J075330.1+044606

ATel #3927; K. Sokolovsky (ASC Lebedev/SAI MSU), D. Denisenko, A. Mescheryakov, A. Tkachenko (IKI), S. Korotkiy, V. Gerke (Ka-Dar Obs.)
on 15 Feb 2012; 12:32 UT
Credential Certification: Kirill Sokolovsky (kirx@scan.sai.msu.ru)

Subjects: Optical, Request for Observations, Cataclysmic Variable

Referred to by ATel #: 3928

We report the discovery of a possible new VY Scl-type cataclysmic variable associated with previously unidentified X-ray source 1RXS J075330.1+044606. The variable optical object USNO-B1.0 0947-0148659 (07:53:30.78 +04:45:56.3, J2000) located 15" from the X-ray source listed in the ROSAT All Sky Survey Faint Source Catalog (Voges et al., 2000, IAUC, 7432) was identified from information listed in the USNO-B1.0 catalog (Monet et al. 2003, AJ, 125, 984): B1=19.82, R1=19.01, B2=17.48, R2=15.69, I=15.52 as suggested by Denisenko & Sokolovsky (2011, AstL, 37, 91).

The lightcurve obtained from NEAT archival images ( http://skyview.gsfc.nasa.gov/skymorph ) shows the object slowly varying between the high (~15m) and low (~20m) states. Since April 2011 we have been monitoring USNO-B1.0 0947-0148659 with the Bradford Robotic Telescope ( http://www.telescope.org ). During April and May 2011 the object was fainter than 18m. After the seasonal gap due to the solar conjunction the object was found to grow systematically at the rate of about 1.1m/100days. Time series photometry with the 40cm telescope of the Ka-Dar observatory (Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia) obtained on February 11, 2012 revealed light variations around R=15.8 with an amplitude of ~0.4m and a possible periodicity of 0.133d. The 1.5m Russian-Turkish telescope (TUBITAK National Observatory, Turkey) spectrum obtained on February 10, 2012 shows Balmer emission lines, but no indication of HeI or HeII.

Based on the historical lightcurve and the absence of features typical for magnetic cataclysmic variables in its spectrum we conclude, that 1RXS J075330.1+044606/USNO-B1.0 0947-0148659 is likely a VY Scl-type system currently rising from its low state.

Further time-resolved observations of this object are encouraged.

The spectrum, lightcurves and finding charts