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New Outburst of the Ultraluminous Supersoft X-ray Source in M101

ATel #305; A. K.H. Kong (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics)
on 13 Jul 2004; 05:19 UT
Distributed as an Instant Email Notice Transients
Credential Certification: Albert Kong (akong@cfa.harvard.edu)

Subjects: X-ray, Binary, Black Hole, Transient

Referred to by ATel #: 306, 311

A new outburst of the ultraluminous supersoft X-ray source in M101 (CXOU J140332.3+542103) was detected during a recent 9.9 ks Chandra observation on 2004 July 5. More than 200 counts was detected and the energy spectrum can be fit with an absorbed blackbody model with kT=70+/-15 eV and N_H=(2.2+/-1.7)e21 cm^-2 (90% uncertainties). The unabsorbed 0.3-7 keV luminosity is 7.4e39 erg/s (d=6.7 Mpc) and the bolometric luminosity is 2e40 erg/s (derived from the normalization). The source entered the low/hard state in 2004 January with 0.3-7 keV luminosity of ~3e37 erg/s (ATEL #222); it was marginally detected with 10 counts (0.1-7 keV) in the last Chandra observation (42 ks) taken on 2004 May 9. The recent Chandra observations indicate that the source is currently in transition, possibly from the low/hard state to the high/supersoft state.