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Discovery of a Possible Nova in M31

ATel #16371; K. Hornoch (Astronomical Institute, Ondrejov, Czech Republic), A. W. Shafter (SDSU), A. Luo, I. Yousuf (Westview HS)
on 7 Dec 2023; 20:28 UT
Distributed as an Instant Email Notice Novae
Credential Certification: Allen W. Shafter (ashafter@sdsu.edu)

Subjects: Optical, Nova, Transient

We report the discovery of a possible nova found during our survey of the central region of M31. The object was discovered on a co-added 1800-s R-band CCD frame taken on 2023 Dec. 7.188 UT with the 40-in reflector at SDSU's Mount Laguna Observatory.

The object was designated by us as PNV J00423816+4110248 = M31N 2023-12c and is located at R.A. = 0h42m38s.16, Decl. = +41o10'24".8 (equinox 2000.0), which is 69.5" west and 343.7" south of the center of M31 (see link to discovery image below).

The following R-band magnitudes were obtained using the 40-in reflector at SDSU's Mount Laguna Observatory (MLO) and the 0.65-m telescope at Ondrejov (D65):
 
  Date [UT]    |  Mag   | Err  | Filter  | Telescope 
 
2023-12-05.711 | >20.3  |      | R       | D65 
2023-12-07.188 |  19.1  | 0.1  | R       | MLO 
 
As with all extragalactic novae, follow-up spectroscopic and photometric observations to confirm the nova's nature and determine its spectroscopic class and rate of decline (speed class) are encouraged.

Discovery image