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SALT spectroscopic classification of six Gaia microlensing event candidates

ATel #15504; M. Gromadzki (Astronomical Observatory, University of Warsaw), D. Buckley (South African Astronomical Observatory), P. Zielinski (Institute of Astronomy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun), P. Mroz, K. Kruszynska and L. Wyrzykowski (Astronomical Observatory, University of Warsaw)
on 6 Jul 2022; 22:11 UT
Credential Certification: Mariusz Gromadzki (marg@astrouw.edu.pl)

Subjects: Optical, Microlensing Event

We report on SALT spectroscopy of six transient events discovered by Gaia Science Alerts (Hodgkin et al. 2021). Low resolution (R = 350) SALT/RSS spectra were taken on 2022-06-10 and 2022-06-17, under the SALT Large Programme on transients (2021-2-LSP-001). The spectrum and additional details can be obtained from the IAU Transient Name Server(TNS), https://www.wis-tns.org. Classifications of targets with notes are presented below.

     
Gaia Name IAU Name RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Discovery date Discovery G mag Spectrum date Class
Gaia22atp AT 2022ddy 18:42:20.19 02:45:26.96 2022-02-23 17.71 2022-06-10Be star (1)
Gaia22bez AT 2022fnf 18:53:31.62 -09:32:47.83 2022-03-20 17.32 2022-06-10 ULENS (2)
Gaia22bkt AT 2022ham 16:47:49.21 -48:28:08.33 2022-04-01 13.02 2022-06-10 ULENS (3)
Gaia22bvq AT 2022kah 13:46:05.15 -57:50:51.29 2022-04-23 16.52 2022-06-10 ULENS (2)
Gaia22bpi AT 2022hsm 13:23:27.97 -60:01:42.56 2022-04-13 16.69 2022-06-17 ULENS (2)
Gaia22bvc AT 2022jve 17:48:24.38 -45:35:49.78 2022-04-22 18.69 2022-06-17 QSO (4)

Notes:

(1) strong Halpha emission, reddened Be star.

(2) spectra show Balmer, Mg II, Na D, Ca II and CaT absorption lines, G/K-type star/ULENS.

(3) spectrum shows TiO molecular band and faint but broad Ha line in emission and CaT lines in absorption. The light curve shows a high amplitude peak (> 4 mag) and its shape is consistent with microlensing scenario.

(4) spectrum shows broad Ly alpha and Si II at redshift of 2.3.