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Recent radio evolution of GRO J1655-40

ATel #489; M. P. Rupen (NRAO/GSFC), V. Dhawan, A. J. Mioduszewski (NRAO)
on 12 May 2005; 14:26 UT
Credential Certification: Michael P. Rupen (mrupen@nrao.edu)

Subjects: Radio, Binary, Black Hole, Transient

Very Large Array (VLA) observations of of the black-hole X-ray binary GRO J1655-40 show a slight increase in radio flux density corresponding to the recent change in X-ray and optical/IR state (ATEL #485, ATEL #486, ATEL #487). The following results were obtained at 4.86 GHz:

  • 4may05 UT (MJD 53494.47): 3.1 +/- 0.1 mJy
  • 7may05 UT (MJD 53497.40): 0.27 +/- 0.08 mJy/beam (marginal at best)
  • 11may05 UT (MJD 53501.42): 0.67 +/- 0.15 mJy
There are two surprises here: first, the relatively strong detection on May 4th, corresponding to the brief X-ray hardening seen between MJD 53493.6 and MJD 53495.2 in the PCA data (referenced in ATEL #487); and second, the comparitive faintness of the detection on May 11th, despite much more impressive X-ray activity (and hardening). There is no evidence of extension in any of these observations, with a typical resolution of 6 x 1 arcsec (full-width at half-maximum of a Gaussian fit), with the long axis oriented 15-20 degrees east of north.

The full radio light curves are shown at http://www.aoc.nrao.edu/~mrupen/XRT/GRJ1655-40/grj1655-40.shtml . Further VLA observations are planned, with the next scheduled for 16may05.

The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc.