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Independent Discovery of a Probable Nova in M31

ATel #16870; K. Hornoch (Astronomical Institute, Ondrejov, Czech Republic), A. W. Shafter (SDSU)
on 20 Oct 2024; 19:35 UT
Credential Certification: Allen W. Shafter (ashafter@sdsu.edu)

Subjects: Optical, Nova, Transient

Referred to by ATel #: 16874

We report the independent discovery of a probable nova found during our survey of the central region of M31. The object was discovered on a co-added 2340-s R-band CCD frame taken on 2024 Oct. 19.807 UT with the 0.65-m telescope at Ondrejov in poor sky conditions (dense cirrus clouds).

The object was independently discovered by G. Villa et al. (ATel #16869) and designated as ULL-ASTRO-MASTER-11, and by Z. Mai et al. (designated as PNV J00430343+4118310 = AT 2024ynw).

The object was designated by us as M31N 2024-10b and is located at R.A. = 0h43m03s.28, Decl. = +41o18'30".7 (equinox 2000.0), which is 213.7" east and 142.2" north of the center of M31 (see link to discovery image below).

The following R-band magnitudes were obtained using the 0.65-m telescope at Ondrejov (D65) and the 40-in reflector at SDSU's Mount Laguna Observatory (MLO):
 
  Date [UT]    |  Mag   | Err  | Filter  | Telescope 
 
2024-10-19.191 | >19.7  |      | R       | MLO 
2024-10-19.807 |  18.2  | 0.1  | R       | D65 
2024-10-20.229 |  17.95 | 0.05 | R       | MLO 
 
As with all extragalactic novae, follow-up spectroscopic and photometric observations to confirm the nova's nature and determine its spectroscopic class and rate of decline (speed class) are encouraged.

Discovery image