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SCAT classification of optical transients

ATel #12391; M A Tucker, A V Payne, A Do, B J Shappee, M E Huber (IfA), J Strader (MSU), K Z Stanek (OSU)
on 15 Jan 2019; 06:49 UT
Distributed as an Instant Email Notice Supernovae
Credential Certification: Michael Tucker (tuckerma95@gmail.com)

Subjects: Optical, Cataclysmic Variable, Supernovae, Transient

The Spectral Classification of Astronomical Transients (SCAT) survey (ATel #11444) presents the classification of 14 optical transients. We report optical spectroscopy (330-970nm) taken with the University of Hawaii 88-inch (UH88) telescope using the SuperNova Integral Field Spectrograph (SNIFS). Transients were classified using the SuperNova IDentification code (SNID, Blondin & Tonry 2007, ApJ, 666, 1024). Targets are chosen from TNS transient reports, and data from Lasair (https://lasair.roe.ac.uk/) was used when available. Redshifts given to 2 decimal places are derived with SNID, otherwise NED or host emission lines are used. All spectra are made publicly available via TNS.

                                                              
Survey Name       IAU Name    Date Obs.     Disc ATel.      Type        Phase     Redshift          Notes 
ASASSN-18acl      2018lei    2018-12-31     ATel #12348     Ic-norm     -1 (5)    0.006            (1) 
ZTF19aacqeai      2019ri     2019-01-12     ...             Ia-norm     +2 (6)    0.04     
ZTF19aacsofi      2019oc     2019-01-12     ...             Ia-norm     -2 (4)    0.07 
ATLAS19awx        2019on     2019-01-12     ...             Ia-norm     -2 (5)    0.03             (2) 
ATLAS19awz        2019oo     2019-01-12     ...             CV/Stellar  ...       0                (3) 
ZTF19aacijie      2019qb     2019-01-12     ---             Ia-norm     +0 (5)    0.06      
ZTF18aacdbzx      2019qg     2019-01-12     ...             Ic-broad    +15(10)   0.080   
ZTF19aaafgbt      2019qj     2019-01-12     ...             Ia-norm     -3 (3)    0.120 
ZTF19aadgimr      2019qt     2019-01-12     ...             IIn         post-max? 0.035            (4) 
ZTF19aaaheft      2019is     2019-01-13     ...             CV          ...       0                (5) 
ZTF19aaaajtq      2019ir     2019-01-13     ---             Ia-norm     +0 (4)    0.07    
ZTF18adcbyiw      2019gj     2019-01-13     ...             Ia-norm     +3 (2)    0.08 
ATLAS19bdu        2019rn     2019-01-13     ATel# 12384     IIb         -5 (3)    0.013            (1) 
ATLAS19axa        2019op     2019-01-13     ...             Ia-91bg     +1 (5)    0.04 

1) Significant host emission in the reduced spectrum.
2) Already classified on TNS by Prentice et al. (TNS CRN 3402).
3) Noisy blue spectrum with weak Balmer emission and CaII H aand K in absorption at z=0, yet no obvious HeI or HeII lines. SDSS has a faint object at the same location (r ~ 23.5 mag), and compared to the ATLAS discovery mag indicates a ~3.5 mag outburst. We consider this a likely CV, although other stellar variability cannot be concretely ruled out.
4) Blue spectrum with strong Balmer and weaker HeI emission. Inconsistent with the host galaxy center, so not an AGN. However, likely host galaxy contributions in the reduced spectrum make phase determination difficult. Based on the amount of host galaxy contribution or lack thereof, SNID finds matches to SNe IIn templates from -10 days (SN1998S) to +60 days (SN1996L), so we conclude the true phase is likely somewhere after maximum light.
5) Noisy blue spectrum showing CaII H (3969A) and Hbeta absorption, Halpha in emission, and HeI absorption with emission cores at z~0. The PanSTARRS Stack Object Catalog has a faint object (g ~ 22.7 mag) at the source position, and comparison to Lasair photometry indicates an outburst of > ~6.6 mag.